Consequences of Mobility
the New EU Paradigm
Keywords:
higher education institutions, mobility, new paradigm, EU, SloveniaAbstract
Higher education institutions are going through turbulent times. Never before have the expectations of their potential contributions been so high. Simultaneously, doubts concerning the quality and execution of higher education institutions have never been so critically evaluated or universal. The article evaluates both the determinants of studying abroad, as well as the consequences of returning from an Erasmus+ programme. So far, 1.3 million people have received the Erasmus+ funding to improve their skills abroad, and 3.3 million people have been going abroad with the help from Erasmus+ since 1987. The general method of the research is an overview of the previous empirical literature which features recent interviews with eight students who have studied or worked abroad. The results demonstrated four elements, determining mobility. The interviewees demonstrated a strong relation towards the EU. Their opinion is that mobility demands support in English (foreign language) as well as the promotion of local languages and cultures, which implicates on the new paradigm in the EU. Students who went abroad will be more employable, and the EU employers are already “fighting” over such employees.
References
Biloslavo, R. and Panjek, A. (2011). Strategy of internationalisation: Knowledge and practices of the University of Primorska. In: Miklavčič, K. (ed.). Ljubljana: CMEPIUS, Centre of the Republic of Slovenia for Mobility and European Educational and Training Programmes.
Cardenal de la Nuez, M. (2006). La Universidad como dispositivo de colocación social: movilidad y reproducción en la era de la precariedad laboral. Revista de Educación, 341, No. 1, pp. 281–300.
Choi, P. L. and Tang, S. Y. (2016). Cross-Border higher education for identity investment: Cases of Malaysian and Indonesian ethnic Chinese students in Hong Kong. In: Cheng, Y. C., Cheung, A. C. and Ng, S. W. (eds.). Internationalization of Higher Education. Singapore: Springer.
Di Pietro, G. (2015). Do study abroad programs enhance the employability of graduates? Education Finance and Policy, 10, No. 2, pp. 223–243.
European Commission. (2014). The Erasmus Impact Study. Effects of mobility on the skills and employability of students and the internationalisation of higher education institutions. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union.
EUROSTAT. (2015). Foreign language learning statistics. Retrieved on January 2016, from Eurostat: http://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/main/news/themes-in-the-spotlight/language-day.
Flander, A. (2011). Is a mobile student also a more employable student? Research on employers perceptions of academic mobility. In: Miklavčič, K. (ed.). Paths to internationalisation. Higher education policies, trends and strategies in Europe and Slovenia (pp. 86–120). Ljubljana: CMEPIUS, Centre of the Republic of Slovenia for Mobility and European Educational and Training Programmes.
Itani, S., Järlström, M. and Piekkari, R. (2015). The meaning of language skills for career mobility in the new career landscape. Journal of World Business, 50, No. 2, pp. 368–378.
Killick, D. (2011). Students as global citizens: Being and becoming through the lived-experience of international mobility (PhD Thesis ed.). Leed: Leeds Metropolitan University.
Konda, I. and Gričar, S. (2015). Internationalisation at home; debate of Jos Beelen: Making all students benefit internationalisation at home: A „significant development“. Novo mesto: Novo mesto School of Business and Management.
Krstić, B. and Stanišić, T. (2015). Analysis of anti-crisis intervention in the financial sector of the EU and Serbia. Journal of Economic and Business Sciences, 2, No. 1, pp. 65–82.
Li, Z. and Lowe, J. (2016). Mobile student to mobile worker: the role of universities in the ‘war for talent’. British Journal of Sociology of Education, 37, No. 1, pp. 11–29.
Miklavčič, K. (2011). Globalisation and internationalisation: Croassroads of ideas on the future of higher education. In: Miklavčič, K. (ed.). Paths to internationalisation. Higher education policies, trends and strategies in Europe and Slovenia (pp. 28–50). Ljubljana: CMEPIUS, Centre of the Republic of Slovenia for Mobility and European Educational and Training Programmes.
Mishchenko, V., Кharina, N., Molokova, A., Belenok, I., Nikitin, A., Nikitina, O. A. and Silkina, N. V. (2016). Features of structural and functional model of students professional mobility formation. International review of Management and Marketing, 6, No. 1, pp. 89–94.
Myers, D., Hill, M. and Harwood, S. (2005). Cross-cultural learning and study abroad: transforming pedagogical outcomes. Landscape Journal, 24, No. 2, pp. 172–187.
Rodica, B. and Gričar, S. (2016). Študija primera inovativne storitve. Globalisation Challenges and the Social-Economic Environment of the EU (p. 1). Novo Mesto: Faculty of Business and Management Sciences Novo mesto.
Schomburg, H. and Teichler, U. (2006). Higher education and graduate employment in Europe: Results of graduates survey from 12 countries. Dordrecht: Springer.
Shaftel, J., Shaftel, T. and Ahluwalia, R. (2007). International educational experience and intercultural competence. International Journal of Business and Economics, 6, No. 1, pp. 25–34.
Spiering, K. and Erickson, S. (2006). Study abroad as innovation: Applying the diffusion model to international education. International Education Journal, 7, No. 3, pp. 314–322.
Storme, T., Faulconbridge, J. R., Beaverstock, J. V., Derudder, B. and Witlox, F. (2016). Mobility and professional networks in academia: An exploration of the obligations of presence. Mobilities.
UNESCO. (1998). World Conference on Higher Education, Higher Education in the Twenty-First Century. Retrieved January 2016, from World Declaration on Higher Education: http://www.unesco.org/education/educprog/wche/declaration_eng.htm
van Ginkel, H. (2011). More than a tradition and ambition: Internationalisation is higher Education. In: Miklavčič, K. (ed). Paths to internationalisation. Higher education policies, trends and strategies in Europe and Slovenia (pp. 8–27). Ljubljana: CMEPIUS, Centre of the Republic of Slovenia for Mobility and European Educational and Training Programmes.
Wu, A. M. and Mok, K. H. (2016). Higher education, changing labour market and social mobility in the era of massification in China. Journal of Education and Work, 29, No. 1, pp. 77–97.
Zagorc, B. and Krečič, M. J. (2015). Understanding the position of students at a neoliberal form of university. Journal of Economic and Business Sciences, 2, No. 2, pp. 3–17.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Journal of Economic and Business Sciences

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.



